DevOps

Performance Optimization

Load testing, profiling, caching strategies, CDN, database optimization, autoscaling, troubleshooting performance issues

22 питань зі співбесід·
Senior
1

What is a CDN and what is its main advantage?

Відповідь

A CDN (Content Delivery Network) distributes static assets (images, CSS, JS) across servers geographically close to users. This reduces latency (typically from 500ms to 50ms) and offloads the main server. CloudFront (AWS), Cloudflare, and Fastly are common examples used to improve overall web application performance.

2

What is the main difference between load testing and stress testing?

Відповідь

Load testing evaluates performance under normal or expected load to verify the system meets SLAs (response time, throughput). Stress testing pushes the system beyond its limits to identify the breaking point and observe behavior under extreme conditions. Stress testing also reveals how the system recovers after overload.

3

Which metric is most important for measuring perceived user performance during a load test?

Відповідь

Latency at the 95th or 99th percentile (P95/P99) reflects the experience of the most impacted users, unlike average latency which masks spikes. A P99 of 2 seconds means 99% of requests are faster, but 1% experience slowdowns. Monitoring high percentiles helps identify performance issues before they affect a significant portion of users.

4

Which profiling tool visualizes function calls and their execution time as a horizontal graph?

5

What does the acronym RED mean in the context of service monitoring?

+19 питань зі співбесід

Інші теми співбесід DevOps

Version Control & Git

Junior
20 запитань

Linux Fundamentals

Junior
22 запитань

Shell Scripting & Bash

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Networking Basics

Junior
22 запитань

Docker Fundamentals

Junior
24 запитань

CI/CD Fundamentals

Junior
18 запитань

GitHub Actions

Mid-Level
22 запитань

GitLab CI/CD

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Jenkins

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Kubernetes Basics

Mid-Level
26 запитань

Kubernetes Networking

Mid-Level
24 запитань

Kubernetes Advanced

Mid-Level
24 запитань

Ingress & API Gateway

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Terraform Basics

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Terraform Advanced

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Ansible & Configuration Management

Mid-Level
20 запитань

AWS Essentials

Mid-Level
26 запитань

Azure Fundamentals

Mid-Level
22 запитань

GCP Fundamentals

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Monitoring & Prometheus

Mid-Level
22 запитань

Logging & ELK Stack

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Alerting & Incident Response

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Cloud Identity & Secrets

Mid-Level
22 запитань

CI/CD Pipeline Security

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Helm & Kubernetes

Mid-Level
20 запитань

Runtime & Cluster Security

Senior
24 запитань

Container Supply Chain Security

Senior
22 запитань

Service Mesh & Istio

Senior
24 запитань

GitOps & ArgoCD

Senior
22 запитань

Progressive Delivery

Senior
20 запитань

Distributed Observability

Senior
22 запитань

Disaster Recovery & Backup

Senior
20 запитань

Cloud Cost Optimization

Senior
20 запитань

SRE Principles

Senior
24 запитань

Chaos Engineering

Senior
20 запитань

Platform Engineering

Senior
22 запитань

Опануй DevOps для наступної співбесіди

Отримай доступ до всіх питань, flashcards, технічних тестів, вправ code review та симуляторів співбесід.

Почни безкоштовно