Laravel

PHP: namespaces, PSR-4 autoloading, traits, interfaces, dependency injection

Laravel 아키텍처: service container, service providers, facades

라우팅: routes/web.php, routes/api.php, route parameters, middleware

Controllers: resource controllers, dependency injection, form requests

Eloquent ORM: models, relationships (hasMany, belongsTo, morphs), scopes

Query Builder: where clauses, joins, aggregates, raw queries

Migrations와 Seeding: schema builder, rollback, seeders, factories

인증: Sanctum (SPA 토큰), Passport (OAuth2), guards, policies

인가: gates, policies, middleware (can, authorize)

Blade: 디렉티브 (@if, @foreach, @component), slots, layouts, 컴포넌트

유효성 검사: Form Requests, rules (required, unique, exists), 사용자 정의 메시지

Middleware: global, route-specific, terminable, 매개변수

Queue Jobs: dispatch, workers, failed jobs, job chaining, batching

Events와 Listeners: broadcasting, WebSockets (Pusher, Laravel Echo)

API Resources: 변환, collections, 조건부 속성

테스트: feature tests, unit tests, HTTP tests, database factories, mocking

캐싱: Cache facade, Redis, tags, remember queries

Artisan 명령: make:*, migrate, queue:work, schedule:run

성능: eager loading (N+1 문제), 쿼리 최적화, Octane, Horizon

보안: CSRF 보호, XSS 방지, SQL injection, mass assignment

배포: Laravel Forge, Envoyer, Docker, CI/CD, 환경 설정