Question 1

What is the main role of React.memo in React Native performance optimization?

Accepted Answer

React.memo is a Higher-Order Component that memoizes the render result of a functional component. It prevents unnecessary re-renders by comparing current props with previous ones (shallow comparison by default). If props haven't changed, React reuses the memoized result instead of re-rendering the component, which significantly improves performance in lists or complex component trees.

Question 2

Which FlatList property significantly optimizes scrolling by providing item dimensions in advance?

Accepted Answer

getItemLayout is an optional FlatList property that allows pre-calculating the height, width, and offset of each item. This prevents React Native from dynamically measuring each item, which considerably improves scroll performance, especially when jumping to a specific index with scrollToIndex. This optimization is particularly useful when all items have the same size.

Question 3

What is the main difference between useMemo and useCallback in terms of optimization?

Accepted Answer

useMemo memoizes the result of an expensive calculation and returns that computed value, while useCallback memoizes a function itself and returns that function. useMemo is useful for avoiding heavy recalculations on each render, whereas useCallback is essential for avoiding recreating functions passed as props to memoized child components, which would break their React.memo optimization.

Performance Optimization

What is the main role of React.memo in React Native performance optimization?

Câu trả lời

Which FlatList property significantly optimizes scrolling by providing item dimensions in advance?

Câu trả lời

What is the main difference between useMemo and useCallback in terms of optimization?

Câu trả lời

What is Hermes and what is its main advantage for React Native applications?

Why is it crucial to provide a stable keyExtractor function to FlatList?

Các chủ đề phỏng vấn React Native khác

JavaScript Essentials

React Fundamentals

React Native Basics

React Hooks

TypeScript for React & React Native

React Native Components & API

React Native Styling & Layout

React Native Navigation

React Native State Management

React Native Networking & API

Data Persistence

Forms & Validation

React Native Animations

Native Modules & Bridge

Platform-Specific Code

Permissions & Device APIs

Push Notifications

React Native Testing

React Native Debugging

Build & Deployment

Expo vs React Native Bare

Memory Management

Architecture Patterns

React Native New Architecture

Security Best Practices

Offline-First Architecture

React Native CI/CD

Monorepo & Code Sharing

Advanced Topics

App Lifecycle & Background Execution

Authentication & Session Management

Monitoring & Crash Reporting

Nắm vững React Native cho lần phỏng vấn tiếp theo