# Native Modules & Bridge (React Native)

> Native modules, Turbo Modules, JSI, bridging iOS/Android, third-party modules

- 20 interview questions
- Mid-Level
- [Interview Questions: React Native](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions.md)

## 1. What is a native module in React Native?

**Answer**

A native module is a piece of code written in native language (Objective-C/Swift for iOS, Java/Kotlin for Android) that exposes functionalities to JavaScript code. This allows accessing native APIs not directly available in React Native, such as biometric sensors or Bluetooth.

## 2. What is the role of the bridge in React Native's traditional architecture?

**Answer**

The bridge is the communication mechanism between the JavaScript thread and native threads in the traditional architecture. It serializes data to JSON to transfer it asynchronously between both environments. This asynchronous communication can create latency for frequent operations.

## 3. How to expose a native method to JavaScript on iOS with the old architecture?

**Answer**

On iOS with the old architecture, you need to create a class that inherits from NSObject and implements the RCTBridgeModule protocol. The RCT_EXPORT_MODULE() macro registers the module, and RCT_EXPORT_METHOD() exposes each method to JavaScript. These macros generate the necessary bridging code.

## 17 more questions available

- Which annotation to use to expose a native method on Android with the old architecture?
- What is JSI (JavaScript Interface) in React Native's new architecture?

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## Other React Native interview topics

- [JavaScript Essentials](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/javascript-essentials.md): 25 questions, Junior
- [React Fundamentals](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/react-fundamentals.md): 20 questions, Junior
- [React Native Basics](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/react-native-basics.md): 22 questions, Junior
- [React Hooks](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/react-hooks.md): 20 questions, Junior
- [TypeScript for React & React Native](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/typescript-for-react-native.md): 22 questions, Junior
- [React Native Components & API](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-components-api.md): 20 questions, Junior
- [React Native Styling & Layout](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-styling-layout.md): 18 questions, Junior
- [React Native Navigation](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-navigation.md): 22 questions, Mid-Level
- [React Native State Management](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-state-management.md): 24 questions, Mid-Level
- [React Native Networking & API](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-networking-api.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [Data Persistence](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-data-persistence.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [Forms & Validation](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-forms-validation.md): 18 questions, Mid-Level
- [React Native Animations](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-animations.md): 22 questions, Mid-Level
- [Platform-Specific Code](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-platform-specific-code.md): 18 questions, Mid-Level
- [Permissions & Device APIs](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-permissions-apis.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [Push Notifications](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-push-notifications.md): 18 questions, Mid-Level
- [React Native Testing](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-testing.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [React Native Debugging](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-debugging.md): 18 questions, Mid-Level
- [Build & Deployment](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-build-deployment.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [Expo vs React Native Bare](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/expo-vs-bare-rn.md): 18 questions, Mid-Level
- [Performance Optimization](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-performance-optimization.md): 24 questions, Senior
- [Memory Management](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-memory-management.md): 20 questions, Senior
- [Architecture Patterns](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-architecture-patterns.md): 22 questions, Senior
- [React Native New Architecture](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-new-architecture.md): 24 questions, Senior
- [Security Best Practices](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-security-best-practices.md): 20 questions, Senior
- [Offline-First Architecture](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-offline-first.md): 20 questions, Senior
- [React Native CI/CD](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-ci-cd.md): 20 questions, Senior
- [Monorepo & Code Sharing](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-monorepo-architecture.md): 18 questions, Senior
- [Advanced Topics](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-advanced-topics.md): 22 questions, Senior
- [App Lifecycle & Background Execution](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-app-lifecycle-background.md): 20 questions, Mid-Level
- [Authentication & Session Management](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-auth-session-management.md): 22 questions, Mid-Level
- [Monitoring & Crash Reporting](https://sharpskill.dev/en/technologies/react-native/interview-questions/rn-monitoring-crash-reporting.md): 20 questions, Senior

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